Oregon DPSST Security Professional Practice Test

What is "patrolling" in the context of security?

1. The act of monitoring employee workstations

2. The act of regularly checking premises to deter criminal activity

3. The act of responding to emergency calls

4. The act of reviewing security footage

The correct answer is: The act of regularly checking premises to deter criminal activity

Patrolling, in the context of security, refers to the systematic and regular checking of a particular area or premises to observe and deter potential criminal activity. This proactive measure is essential in maintaining safety and security, as it not only allows security personnel to identify suspicious behavior but also serves as a visible presence that can discourage criminal acts. The role of a security patrol is multifaceted, encompassing the physical inspection of designated locations, ensuring that all areas are secure, and responding to any safety concerns that arise during these patrols. This continuous monitoring helps in building a safe environment, as the presence of security personnel can significantly deter wrongdoing and promote a feeling of safety among employees and patrons. The other options do describe security-related tasks, but they do not encompass the main definition of patrolling. For instance, monitoring employee workstations focuses more on specific tasks rather than general security oversight. Responding to emergency calls is a reactionary measure rather than proactive patrolling, while reviewing security footage is more about analysis than physical presence in the area. Thus, the essence of patrolling lies in its active and preventive nature against potential threats.